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Most commonly used method of Family planning in Kenya-Depo injection

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An image displaying Depo Provera injection Depo-Provera injection commonly referred to as Depo in Kenya is a short name for Depo medroxyprogesterone acetate, a contraceptive injection that contains 150mg of the hormone progestin. Depo Provera injection is the most commonly used method of family planning in Kenya and in Africa at large. This is because […]

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Flesh colored small growths on the genitals-genital warts

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Genital warts also known as venereal warts are small flesh colored bumps/growths on the genital region. They are the most common sexually transmitted infections (STI) in Kenya and worldwide. Genital warts are caused by certain strains of a virus referred to as the human papilloma virus (HPV). They normally affect the moist genital and anal

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The rise in the use of Emergency Contraceptive pills/Morning after pills in Kenya

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Emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs), often referred to as “morning-after pills,” are medications that can be used to prevent pregnancy in emergency case scenarios e.g. There are a few types of emergency contraceptive pills available, but the one that is commonly used in Kenya is the one that contains the synthetic hormone levonogesterol e.g. (postinor 2).

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The rise of Stomach ulcers in Kenya

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Many a times you find our clinics and hospitals in Kenya flocking with people presenting with complains of burning upper abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting etc., all these are presentations of stomach ulcers also called peptic ulcer disease (PUD). What are Stomach ulcers? These are open sores, or ulcers that develop in the lining of the

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What is type 1 Diabetes?

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Type 1 diabetes also referred to as insulin-dependent diabetes or juvenile diabetes is a very common disorder in children and adolescents in Kenya and worldwide. It happens when the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys its own insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. The exact cause of this autoimmune response is not entirely understood, but

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What causes Diarrhoea among children in Kenya?

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Diarrhea in children in Kenya is a common health issue worrying most of our Kenyan mothers. Diarrhea is characterized by the frequent passage of loose or watery stools. It is one of the leading causes of deaths in under 5s. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including infections, dietary choices, allergies, and

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What is blood pressure

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Blood pressure is the force of blood pushing against the walls of your arteries. Arteries carry blood from your heart to other parts of your body. Your blood pressure normally rises and falls throughout the day. What do blood pressure numbers mean? Blood pressure is measured using two numbers: The first number, called systolic blood pressure, measures

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Post partum hemorrhage-Bleeding after Childbirth

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Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) is bleeding that is greater than 500cc after a vaginal delivery or 1000cc after a caesarean section. It typically arises within the first 24 hours after birth (primary PPH) but can also occur later (secondary PPH). It is the leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide and in Kenya. Diagnosis of

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Fever in Children

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Fever in children is a common concern for parents and caregivers. A fever helps the body by stimulating the immune system to fight an infection. Here’s a comprehensive overview of what you need to know: What is a Fever? Causes of Fever in children When to Worry What are the signs of a fever in

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Stroke, how do we deal with it?

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Stroke, also known as a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients. This can cause brain cells to die within minutes. It is is a very common health condition in Kenya, and worldwide. You may have come across

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What are Dental cavities/caries?

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Dental caries, commonly known as cavities, are a form of tooth decay caused by bacterial infection. Dental cavities are very common in Kenya among both children and adults due to high consumption of sugars, carbohydrates and sugary foods. Development Dental caries develop through a complex process: Risk Factors Several factors can increase the risk of

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Ovulation Signs and Symptoms

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Ovulation, the release of an egg from the ovaries, typically occurs around the midpoint of a woman’s menstrual cycle. While not all women experience noticeable symptoms of ovulation most women do experience a number of signs symptoms. Signs and Symptoms may include: It’s important to note that not all women experience these symptoms, and the

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Urinary Tract Infection(UTI)Causes ,Symptoms and Treatment

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A urinary tract infection (UTI) is a common infection that usually occurs when bacteria enter the opening of the urethra and multiply in the urinary tract. UTI is among the most common types of infections in Kenya. The urinary tract includes: Most infections involve the lower urinary tract — the bladder and the urethra. Symptoms

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Warning signs of Pneumonia in Children

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Pneumonia in children is a form of acute respiratory infection that affects the lungs. The lungs are made up of small sacs called alveoli, which fill with air when a healthy person breathes. When an individual has pneumonia, the alveoli are filled with pus and fluid, which makes breathing painful and limits oxygen intake. Pneumonia

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HIV PEP all you need to know

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HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is a short term preventive treatment for HIV infection after potential exposure to the virus. It’s intended for emergency situations, it is not meant for regular use by people who may be exposed to HIV frequently. PEP should be initiated as soon as possible, ideally within 72 hours (3 days) after

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What is PrEP -HIV?

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PrEP is the medication (antiretroviral medications/ARVS) offered to HIV negative individuals who are at a substantial ongoing risk of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection. These medications work by preventing the virus from establishing a permanent infection within the body if exposure to HIV occurs. When taken consistently and correctly, PrEP has been shown to significantly

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INTRA UTERINE DEVICE (IUD)

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An Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is a small T-shaped plastic and copper device that’s put into your womb (uterus) by a qualified health care professional. There are two available types of Intra Uterine Devices here in Kenya: The hormonal Intra Uterine Device contains the hormone levonogesterol. It prevents pregnancy for a period of five years

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